What Exactly Is Multiple Sclerosis?
What Exactly Is Multiple Sclerosis? Multiple sclerosis is an autoimmune disease Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a neurological disease that affects approximately 2.5 million people worldwide. In this turmoil, the body's resistant framework acts against the focal sensory system - the cerebrum, spinal string, and nerves. Such a condition is referred to as an autoimmune disease. Normally, the immune system protects our body from attack by foreign elements. Immune cells target and destroy foreign bodies such as bacteria and other pathogens. But in MS, the immune system mistakes myelin (the fatty covering that protects nerve fibers) for a foreign substance and destroys it. Therefore, multiple sclerosis is also called a demyelinating disorder. Why does the body insult the myelin coat? It is still not clear why the immune system attacks the myelin substance that is inherent in the human body. Scientists suggest environmental and genetic factors for this immune system behavior. S...